Symptoms of hepatitis A include jaundice, malaise, fever, loss of appetite, nausea, abdominal discomfort and dark-colored urine. While hepatitis A by itself is rarely fatal and does not cause chronic liver disease, it can cause incapacitating symptoms and fatal acute liver failure if left untreated. It is transmitted by ingesting contaminated food and water or direct contact with an infected individual. The hepatitis A virus causes viral liver disease. There are vaccines and antibiotics available to prevent and treat typhoid fever.Īnother one of the most common diseases in Egypt is hepatitis A. Because these symptoms are not unique to typhoid fever, getting stool or blood samples tested is the best way to know if someone is infected. Symptoms of typhoid fever include feelings of weakness, headaches, stomach pains, loss of appetite and, in some cases, rashes. People can also be infected if they wash food with or drink contaminated water. When carriers or infected individuals shed the bacteria in their stool, they can infect others by handling food or drinks. People carry the Salmonella Typhi in their bloodstream and intestinal tract. If nausea and vomiting are preventing someone from getting their fluids, getting fluids via IV is also an option.Įnteric fever, more commonly known as typhoid fever, is a life-threatening bacterial disease. In the meantime, they should ward off dehydration by drinking enough fluids and getting enough rest, especially young children. The symptoms most associated with bacterial diarrhea are abdominal pain/cramps, loss of appetite, bloody stool, nausea and vomiting.įortunately, it only takes a couple of days for someone to recover from this infection fully. Depending on which bacteria are ingested, different symptoms may surface.

It is spread through eating or drinking contaminated food and water. People in the country are at intermediate risk for contracting these illnesses.īacterial diarrhea, also referred to as bacterial gastroenteritis, is a stomach and intestine infection. According to the CIA World Factbook, the four most common diseases in Egypt are bacterial diarrhea, typhoid fever, hepatitis A and schistosomiasis.

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